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Wat (wie) is pulmonary artery wedge pressure - definitie
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![high resolution]] [[CT scan]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3D CT of thorax, annotated.jpg?width=200 "high resolution]] [[CT scan]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.")
![pulmonary alveoli]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alveolus diagram.svg?width=200 "pulmonary alveoli]].")
![trachea]], and the ''right pulmonary artery'' passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the ''left pulmonary artery'' passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Relations of the aorta, trachea, esophagus and other heart structures.png?width=200 "trachea]], and the ''right pulmonary artery'' passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the ''left pulmonary artery'' passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].")
.jpg?width=200 "Pulmonary artery")
![[[CT scan]] of a normal lung, with different levels of pulmonary arteries.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Computed tomograph of pulmonary vessels.jpg?width=200 "[[CT scan]] of a normal lung, with different levels of pulmonary arteries.")
Wikipedia
The pulmonary wedge pressure (PWP), also called pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), pulmonary artery occlusion pressure (PAOP), or cross-sectional pressure, is the pressure measured by wedging a pulmonary artery catheter with an inflated balloon into a small pulmonary arterial branch. It estimates the left atrial pressure.
Pulmonary venous wedge pressure (PVWP) is not synonymous with the above; PVWP has been shown to correlate with pulmonary artery pressures in studies, albeit unreliably.
Physiologically, distinctions can be drawn among pulmonary artery pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, pulmonary venous pressure and left atrial pressure, but not all of these can be measured in a clinical context.
Noninvasive estimation techniques have been proposed.
